Dangol Hospital

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    Cruciate ligament reconstruction restores knee stability after an ACL or PCL tear.

    INFORMATIONSurgery Overview

    Surgery Time

    About 1 hour

    Incision

    3~5cm

    Anesthesia

    Spinal

    Walking

    3 days after surgery

    Daily Life

    After 2 weeks

    Showering

    After stitch removal

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    M E A N I N G

    What Is Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction?

    If a complete cruciate ligament tear is left untreated,
    meniscus tears and cartilage damage
    can easily follow and lead to secondary arthritis,
    so prompt surgery and recovery are needed.

    Using your own tendon (autograft) or a donor tendon (allograft),
    cruciate ligament reconstruction preserves as much of the remaining
    ligament as possible to restore knee function.

    Illustration of the knee showing the posterior and anterior cruciate ligaments
    Posterior Cruciate
    Ligament (PCL)
    Anterior Cruciate
    Ligament (ACL)

    CASEWho Is a Candidate?

    A ligament torn with a popping sound during strenuous exercise or daily activities

    Patients with an injured or torn ACL or PCL

    Pain when standing up from a seated position, and the knee does not fully straighten

    A swollen knee with pain as if it might give way

    TREATMENTHow Is the Surgery Performed?

    STEP 01

    X-ray, CT, MRI and blood tests are used to check for tumors or inflammation and to assess the severity of the condition.

    STEP 02

    The remaining torn ligament between the tibia and femur is removed, tunnels are made in the tibia and femur, and the graft is inserted.

    STEP 03

    The graft is firmly fixed using an artificial ligament.

    ADVANTAGEAdvantages of
    Ligament Reconstruction

    • · Restores normal structures, minimizing progression to secondary arthritis
    • · Minimal incision with little scarring, pain or bleeding
    • · Prompt reconstruction of the torn ligament minimizes tissue loss

    EFFECTResults of Ligament Reconstruction

    1

    Relief of joint pain

    2

    Restored range of motion and corrected deformity

    MANAGEMENTAftercare

    Week 1

    You can walk to the bathroom right after surgery and are usually discharged 5–7 days later. Wound care is needed, and you may feel stiffness from the inserted implants.

    Week 2

    Limit movement as much as possible and wear a brace when moving.

    Weeks 3–6

    Limited joint exercises and stretching are possible, and you may do light walking or office work.

    Weeks 9–12

    Joint strengthening and rehabilitation exercises begin, and light physical work is possible.

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